Zosindikiza za Hydraulic

Zisindikizo za Hydraulic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masilinda kuti asindikize malo otsegulira pakati pa zigawo zosiyanasiyana mu silinda ya hydraulic.

Zisindikizo zina zimawumbidwa, zina ndi makina, zidapangidwa mwaluso ndikupangidwa ndendende.Pali zisindikizo zamphamvu komanso zokhazikika.Zisindikizo za Hydraulic kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zisindikizo, monga piston seal, rod seal, buffer seal, wiper seal, mphete zowongolera, mphete ndi zosindikizira.

Makina osindikizira ndi ofunikira chifukwa amasunga ma media amadzimadzi ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito makina ndi zonyansa kuchokera m'masilinda.

Zipangizo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuchita komanso moyo wa zisindikizo.Nthawi zambiri, zisindikizo za hydraulic zimayang'aniridwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito ndi ntchito, monga kutentha kwakukulu, kukhudzana ndi madzi osiyanasiyana amadzimadzi ndi malo akunja komanso kupanikizika kwakukulu ndi mphamvu zolumikizana.Zida zosindikizira zoyenera ziyenera kusankhidwa kuti zikwaniritse moyo wautumiki wabwino komanso nthawi yautumiki.

Zisindikizo za pisitoni zimasunga kulumikizana kosindikiza pakati pa pistoni ndi cylinder bore.Ndodo ya pistoni yosuntha imapanga kukakamiza kwakukulu pa pistoni yosindikizira yomwe imawonjezera mphamvu zolumikizana pakati pa chisindikizo ndi silinda pamwamba.Choncho mawonekedwe a pamwamba pa malo osindikizira ndi ofunika kwambiri kuti chisindikizo chigwire bwino.Zisindikizo za pisitoni zitha kugawidwa m'magulu amodzi (kukakamiza kuchita mbali imodzi yokha) komanso kuchita kawiri (kukakamiza kochita mbali zonse) zisindikizo.
Ndodo ndi zosindikizira zosindikizira zimasunga kulumikizana kosindikiza poyenda pakati pa mutu wa silinda ndi ndodo ya pisitoni.Kutengera ndikugwiritsa ntchito, makina osindikizira a ndodo amatha kukhala ndi ndodo yosindikizira ndi chosindikizira kapena chosindikizira.
Zisindikizo zopukuta kapena zisindikizo za fumbi zimayikidwa pambali ya kunja kwa mutu wa silinda kuti zisawonongeke kuti zilowe mu msonkhano wa cylinder ndi hydraulic system.Chifukwa chakuti ma cylinders amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo kukhudzana ndi fumbi.Popanda chisindikizo chopukuta, ndodo ya pisitoni yobweza imatha kunyamula zowononga kulowa mu silinda.

Maupangiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'masilinda a hydraulic ndi mphete zowongolera (kuvala mphete) ndi zingwe zowongolera.Maupangiri amapangidwa ndi zida za polima ndipo amalepheretsa kulumikizana kwachitsulo ndi chitsulo pakati pa magawo osuntha mu silinda ya hydraulic cylinder.
O mphete zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, ndi njira yosindikizira wamba, imasunga mphamvu yolumikizirana ndi ma radial kapena axial deformation mu chisindikizo pakati pa zigawo ziwiri.